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RG59 vs RG6 Coaxial Cables: Key Differences

Sometimes, coaxial wire is called coax wire. They are invaluable for transmitting broadband and A/V signals. Common types include RG59 and RG6.

RG59

This form of coaxial cable is suitable for older systems and shorter runs. Think of this as a lightweight system that can get the job done for a less demanding setup. Here are reasons you may want to opt for this type of wire:

  • Good for a simple install: It is suitable for a small space, especially when we don’t need the RG’s heavy-duty features.
  • Thinner and easier to deal with: This wire’s small core of about 20 AWG makes it an easier and more flexible coaxial cable. This enables it to bend around a tight corner.
  • Budget-friendly: We don’t have to pay for more than we require. The wire is affordable and will get the job done for a basic setup.
  • Suitable for a short run: This wire network is a perfect match for a CCTV system or standard-definition video.

RG6

This type is made to handle a high-frequency signal over a longer distance. In other words, it should be your preferred wire for your modern setups, such as fast internet connections, HDTV, and satellite TV. Here are reasons to go for this cable:

  • Handles longer runs: Can run across bigger houses and even outside. It will do the job without interfering with the signal quality.
  • Thicker core for a better signal: With its 18 AWG center, the cable can deliver cleaner signals and handle more bandwidth.
  • Designed for modern tech: This is suitable for setting up high-definition broadband or TV and keeping everything running efficiently.
  • Constructed tough: The wire’s extra shielding helps to cut down the interference. This comes in handy if you have many electronics in the space.

The Key Differences

There are many differences between these two types of wires. Here are the key differences:

1. Applications

RG6 cables are advisable for TV antennas, satellites, broadband internet, and CATVs. On the other hand, RG58 is suitable for many CCTV systems, among other analog video systems. You need to prioritize the frequency rating your electronic equipment uses.

2. Shielding

Many coaxial cables have two or more shielding layers. However, RG59 cables just use a high-density copper braid as shielding. In contrast, the RG6 wire comes with double layers that help shield it, including braid and foil shielding.

3. Frequency Range

An RG59 cable is made for a lower-frequency signal. Typically, it is 50 MHz. However, RG6 cables provide a broader frequency range. Usually, it has a range of up to 3GHz. Because of that, people use it to transmit high-frequency signals. Good examples include digital video and cable internet.

The bottom line is that choosing the best wire encompasses considering different factors. These factors include frequency range, applications, and shielding, to name a few.

RG59 caters to very specific needs, such as radio communications. In contrast, RG6 is an ideal option for many commercial and home uses, including internet connections.

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